Showing posts with label Photojournalism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Photojournalism. Show all posts

Friday, September 21, 2012

Feedback on The Intersection of Subject and Circumstance from a Point of View

My last post featured my homework assignment for The Intersection of Subject and Circumstance From a Point of View.  As promised, I am back with the the class feedback.  Before I get into the details, I want to compliment my classmates who all completely rocked the assignment.  The images were stunning and everyone stepped up their game from the first assignment.  In my opinion, this was a matter of better understanding our instructor's definition of "the intersection of subject and circumstance."  All are talented photographers capable of exceptional execution - the improvement we witnessed as photographs were shared and critiqued, was a clear understanding of expectations and what makes a great photograph from the photojournalistic perspective.

I was pleased that I nailed most.  The image below received a "meh" because of the perspective from the back of the performers.  Several classmates received similar criticism - we all took note that shots of the backs of our subjects rarely work.  There are certainly exceptions, but mine was not one of them.  Shooting the backside of subjects eliminates the opportunity to see emotion, understand how they are interacting with their circumstance or environment from an emotional perspective, and generally are less interesting.


I did not take the opportunity to defend my "point of view" for this photograph.  In the end, if the meaning of the photograph is not immediately apparent when a viewer first sees it, the image is inferior - there is no point in a defense.  Toren Beasley persistently beats the drum of "subject, circumstance and point of view must leave no room for ambiguity...it must be obvious."

We are not in the classroom now, so I will take a moment to describe my intent and purpose for shooting from behind the performers.  My intent was to capture the feeling of a performer playing to a crowd that doesn't much seem to care about the performance.   I saw performers playing to an indifferent audience.  As you look past the subject (performers) you see, from their perspective, a crowd of people milling about without a single face looking toward the stage.  I do not take exception to the critique and scribbled a note to self - "no shots of the backs of subjects."  Check.  In short, I was over thinking the "point of view" part of the assignment which led me to take this shot.

The great value of our class critiques is that you not only get the opinion of a seasoned professional like Toren Beasely, but you benefit from the comments of classmates along with viewing their hits and misses - all valuable information to improve our photography.  Here are a few of the other takeaways I noted during the critiques:

  • Great photos prompt an emotional response.  When shooting your subjects, have patience, move, and find the emotion in the subject and the composition.  Facial expressions tell everything about the emotion, meaning, and mood of the shot.
  • When done right, the photographers intent and the viewers experience are in lockstep (unlike my "performers" shot).
  • The edges of the composition should put pressure on the eye of the viewer toward the subject.  The edges should not present a visual escape route.
  • Although we are encouraged to burn distracting highlights and background elements that do not contribute to subject and circumstance, thus pushing the viewers eye to the subject, be careful of creating halos.  See my photo below and the halo above and below the artist's arm.  I should have caught this - no excuses - the photographer has to own the product.
  • Even when precisely capturing the intersection of subject and circumstance, there remains the question of "so what?" If there is no meaning, message, or emotion in the photograph, there is no purpose.
  • And finally (worth restating), don't shoot from the backside of the subject.  Ironically, while on break, a group of us went to get coffee and took saw the news stand topped with the front page photo of the NY Times.  The photo featured above the fold was dominated by the back of an interviewer talking with a Chicago student affected by the teacher's strike.  Tisk, tisk.


Have fun, and go make some great photography.

Craig

Friday, August 10, 2012

Photojournalism Back to School Checklist

In recent months life has taken over and the blog has languished.  I apologize for not having regular posts, but things are about to change dramatically.  At the end of the month, I become a student once again and join the talented people at the Corcoran College of Art and Design in the New Media Photo Journalism masters program.  There is no doubt this experience will provide plenty of material to write about. Over the next two years I intend to share my experiences and photographic projects.

Later this morning, I will be trudging through the rain soaked streets of Washington DC to the Corcoran Gallery to get my student ID - that will make it official, and add yet another ID card to my already bulging wallet.  The last time I carried a student ID was 14 years ago as I was completing my doctoral program in Environmental and Energy Management at GWU.  However, this ID is much more valuable; I need to upgrade several software packages, and the student discounts are quite handy!

On the other hand, the "back to school shopping list" is a bit pricey:

  • Canon 5D MK III; $3500 (I will start with my 5D, but I can dream!)
  • Full lens kit; $3000+ (already set - whew!)
  • Flash kit; $1000 (got it!)
  • MacBook Pro; $2500 (already in the kit thanks to my lovely wife)
  • iPad; $500 (who takes notes on paper any more?)
  • Motorcycle; $3000 - parking in Georgetown really sucks, therefore a great excuse for a bike!
  • Software; $??? (still holding off to see what is required)
  • Lots of time; this could be a challenge - I'm already holding down 5 jobs, continue to work on my next food and wine pairing book, and still want to golf three times a week - I don't intend on giving up anything until it becomes painful.
As you might imagine, a degree in photojournalism is dominated with courses on writing and photography.  The schedule for this semester includes Story and Narrative, Photojournalism Seminar I, Advanced Multi-media, and Research, Writing and Reporting.  I am excited to get started!

The last time I was a student, I was excited not so much because of the work, but because it gave me a mid-career break from normal US Coast Guard duties and gave me dedicated time to focus on the course work.  It was fun, professionally enhancing, and rejuvenating.  This time I am gushing at the thought of enjoying a program that precisely fits my interests.  As I have told my friends, even if this program does not lead to a new career, I am anticipating the enjoyment of the experience.  I will be shooting, writing and sharing my time with talented like minded people - I love it!

For now, I am off to get my sparkling new student ID.  Have fun, and go make some great photography.

Craig

Saturday, May 5, 2012

João Silva; Dedication and Sacrifice of the Photojournalist


On Friday 4 May 2012 I had the privilege to hear João Silva speak to a group of photojournalism students and faculty at the Corcoran College of Art and Design.  João Silva is a Portuguese born war/conflict photographer living in South Africa.  However, he shies away from the label war photographer although he has dedicated his life to it for the last 20 years since first beginning work for Alberton Record covering the political violence of Apartheid in South Africa.

After listening to his remarkable story, I decided to find out more about his work, and his story.  Amongst my research I found a 30 August 2011 NY Times story titled “This Is What I Do. This Is All That I Know” (http://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/08/30/this-is-what-i-do-this-is-all-that-i-know/).  As I read through the NY Times story I was haunted by reading many of the same words I had just heard from the source – João Silva.  The NY Times article tells Silva’s compelling story and provides remarkable depth sure to leave an indelible impression.  I recommend it to you.

João is a double amputee.  He lost his legs when, in his words, when “I was blown up.” On October 23, 2010 he stepped on a mine while on a minesweeping patrol with US troops in Kandahar Afghanistan on contract with the NY Times.  He tells the story of feeling the sinking feeling of stepping on the mind and feeling the mechanical trip the instant before the mine took his legs and flung him face down in the dust.  The next thing he remembered was knowing “this is not good” and seeing his legs were gone.  Lying there he called for help, was dragged from the kill zone, and immediately returned to his journalistic instincts picking up his camera to continue documenting as medics worked to save his life.

Was it worth it?  Joao was clear on this subject. “As photojournalists, we are the eyes of the world and it is important to document what we see - even at the cost of my legs.  Yes, it is worth it.  Images change peoples lives.”  In addition to the physical sacrifice, João conveyed that the camera does not exclude you from what you see - there is an emotional toll.  “The emotions are real and what you see affects you – but like my legs, the emotion and pain is worth the service we provide.  Photography will not change the world, but it can influence the individual and how they think about the world.”

During the question and answer portion of the talk, I was able to ask João how he experienced and dealt with the conflict between his role to document and the impulse to intervene and offer assistance.  This question led to several stories of atrocities he had witnessed and the constant struggle between clicking the shutter and helping someone in need.  One of the stories involved a gruesome mob killing in South Africa as he was covering political conflicts of Apartheid.  A young man was beaten, slashed, clubbed and eventually burned.  There was nothing he could do but document although the horrific scene is one that will never leave.  In part, this contributed to his book (co-written with Greg Marinovich – another member of The Bang Bang Club) and subsequent movie, The Bang Bang Club.

In the NY Times article, Joao tells another story of his friend, colleague, and fellow member of The Bang Bang Club that dramatically and tragically emphasizes the balance between historian with a camera and the humanity of a photojournalist:

A very good friend of mine, Kevin Carter, eventually took his own life. He made the famous picture in Sudan. There’s this child lying face down in the dirt and there’s a vulture stalking the child. He was highly criticized for that picture. People who had no place in criticizing him — people who had no understanding of the dynamics that it took to make that picture — criticized him to the point that he got all conflicted. He took his life a month after winning the Pulitzer.

People always assume that this heartless photographer just walked past and shot the image of the child, and that wasn’t the case. For one, the child was a few hundred yards from a feeding center. That child was not abandoned. But that’s the power of photography. You isolate something, you transmit your image through that isolation, and it was the most powerful image. Ultimately that image was such a strong message of famine. Suddenly there was this influx of money that came out of nowhere. He saved more lives by taking that picture than he would have by not taking the picture.

João told other stories such as a time in Lebanon when a bomb decimated a neighborhood - he saw a man running through the street yelling for help as he carried his bloodied daughter in his arms.  He put the camera away and drove the pair to the hospital.  He recounted this as a recurring event – a time when his humanity took clear precedence over his role as a documentarian.  “We are humans first, but we should not apologize for our role as photojournalists – the eyes of the world and what we document is important.”

João concluded by saying he does not intend to let his injuries stop him.  He may not have the mobility to go back to battlefield photography, but he is anxious to continue with the next phase of his career.  Like the title of the NY Times article, “This is what I do.  This is all that I know.”  During his visit to the Corcoran, Joao Silva is receiving an honorary Doctorate.  Thanks to João for generously spending his time and story with us.

Have fun, and go make some great photography.

Craig

Friday, February 3, 2012

Occupy DC Eviction Showdown Wrap Up

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In my last two posts (Occupy DC Eviction Showdown–or Not, and The Face(s) of Occupy DC) I documented the events of the Occupy DC eviction showdown that wasn’t.  Today I am wrapping up this short series with some additional photography that tells another part of the story from that day.

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Have fun, and go make some great photography.

Craig

Tuesday, January 31, 2012

The Face(s) of Occupy DC

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Yesterday I posted a series of photos from the anticipated eviction showdown between Occupy DC and the U.S. Park Police (Occupy DC Eviction Showdown–or Not).  Today we are taking a look at the face of Occupy DC.  With all the hours I have wandered around the Occupy DC encampment talking with the protestors I have found their views are as diverse as their photographs.  The only consistent them that runs through all these conversations is a distrust in government they believe has created and perpetuated a system of wealth inequality.

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I also found that the dynamics of the Occupy DC protestors are a bit more complicated than they may appear on face value.  In addition to the varied views held by individuals, there are groups within the encampment with similarly diverse concerns – and they don’t necessarily agree.  There is an anarchist group, there is a group focused on homelessness, another that believes the income inequality has led to unbalanced representation in government, others that support any number of conspiracy theories, some that believe in governments ability to do more for the “99%,”and yet others who have difficulty presenting a coherent argument.  And the list goes on.

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I also found that within the Occupy DC factions, there exists a power struggle.  Several times I heard complaints that one group was getting more air time with the press and was therefore driving the message.  Plotting and scheming sessions are common.  And lets not forget one of the most prominent divides – those who favor an aggressive approach and those who support a more passive approach to the protest.  This divergence in philosophy was quite evident in views of how to handle visits by the U.S. Park Police.

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The remainder of this post is devoted to the many faces of Occupy DC.

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Have fun, and go make some great photography.

Craig